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The atmosphere control in the graphitization furnace almost ruined the entire batch.

return Source:YuanHang
The atmosphere control in the graphitization furnace almost ruined the entire batch.
Glance over:- Release date:May 18, 2026【Big In Small
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Atmosphere control is a skill that almost ru"&"ined the entire batch

Last month, an old customer called, saying that the purity of the first few batches from the new furnace was not up to standard, with a scrap rate close to 40%. Upon inspection, the problem was that the atmosphere control pa"&"rameters were completely messed up. After adjusting them for an afternoon, the pass rate of the second batch immediately returned to over 90%.

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What kind of gas?

Temperature is the only dividing line.

Bel"&"ow 2200℃: High-purity nitrogen is the most cost-effective protective gas, providing excellent oxygen isolation at a much lower cost than argon. Above 2200℃: Nitrogen must be discontinued immediately! At high temperatures, nitrog"&"en reacts with carbon materials to form harmful phases such as carbon nitride, significantly reducing product purity. We have had instances where customers used the wrong gas at high temperatures, causing nitrogen to react with the product and render it u"&"nusable.

2200℃-3200℃ range: High-purity argon must be switched to, with a purity ≥99.999%. Argon almost never reacts with any materials below 3200℃.

How to ventilate? MFC Precise Control

<"&"p>We use a Mass Flow Controller (MFC) to precisely control the intake flow rate.


It can automatically adjust the valve opening according to the set value, ensuring a constant air intake volume regardless of fluctuations in the upstream air so"&"urce pressure. The control accuracy reaches ±1.5% of full scale.


Micro-positive pressure control

The furnace pressure is maintained at a micro-positive pressure state of 500Pa-1500Pa:

  • Effectively "&"prevents outside air from seeping into the furnace
  • The pressure will not be too high, and will not increase the risk of leakage
  • High-precision pressure sensors monitor in real time and automatically adjust in conjunction with the exhau"&"st regulating valve to achieve automatic pressure balance inside the furnace

Our operating suggestions: After the equipment arrives on site, ha"&"ve an experienced process engineer review every parameter of the atmosphere system, conduct several trial runs in conjunction with the product, record the data, and find the optimal control window. Once the necessary effort is put in and a stable"&" production process and technology are mastered, subsequent production will run much smoother, and management will have much less to worry about.")